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History of Tohana City

 

     Tohana (Haryana) has had a rich history in Sikhism and it is found in most of the references to Banda Bahadur where Banda issued letters to Malwa Sikhs to join him in his crusade against Wazir Khan of Sarhind. It used to be a desert land until the Bhakhra Nangal sub-branch brought a source of irrigation for the town and neighbouring villages. After this, Tohana developed into a major agricultural hub.

    Aryans at first on the banks of the rivers -the Saraswati and the Drishadvati, and in the course of their expansion covered a wider area of Hissar and Fatehabad. The area was probably included in the kingdom of Pandavas and their successors1. Panini mentions quite a few towns of the region-Aisukari, Taushayana (Tohana) and Rori which have been identified with Hissar, Tohana and Rori, respectively. According to Puranas, the areas of Fatehabad district remained a part of Nanda empire. The discovery of Ashokan pillars at Hissar and Fatehabad shows that the area of the district remained a part of Mauryan empire. The people of Agroha area assisted Chandra Gupta Maurya in the war against Greeks.

    After the fall of the Mauryas and Sungas, the Agras along with the Yaudheys-the republican tribes of the region-asserted for their independence. The Agras settled in the region covering Agroha and Barwala. They issued coins from Agroha, the capital headquarters. As attested by the discovery of coin-moulds and terracottas, the region was a part of Kushan empire. According to A.S. Altekar, the Yaudheys made a second bid for independence towards the end of the second century A.D., came out successful in their venture and succeeded in freeing their home-land and ousting Kushans.

Time zone: IST (UTC+5:30)
Country  India
State Haryana
District(s) Fatehabad
Population 51,518 (2001)
Area
Elevation (AMSL)

• 224 m (735 ft)

    Tohana and Hissar. Later these areas were placed under the charge of Illias Beg, a Mughal noble of Hansi. With the treaty of Surji Anjangaon 1803, the British became the rulers of this area and Marathas were vanquished forever. In November, 1884, the Sirsa district was abolished and Sirsa tahsil after the distribution of villages was formed . In 1889, 15 villages forming a detached block known as Budhlada were transferred form Kaithal tahsil to Fatehabad tahsil. The Barwala tahsil containing139 villages was abolished with effect from January 1, 1891 and its area was distributed between 3 contiguous tahsils ; 13 villages going to Hansi, 24 to Hissar and 102 to Fatehabad. At the same time 13 villages were transferred from Hissar tahsil to Bhiwani tahsil and a sub-tahsil was established at Tohana in Fatehabad tahsil. In 1923, the Tohana sub-tahsil was transferred from Fatehabad to Hissar tahsil. In 1972, Tohana sub-tahsil was upgraded to tahsil. Two sub-tahsils, one at Ratia of tahsil of Fatehabad and other at Adampur of Hissar tahsil were created in 1979. By the end of 1978, the Hissar district comprised 486 villages, divided between tahsils of Fatehabad -166; Hissar-115, Hansi-119 and Tohana-86. Fatehabad came into existence as a full-fledged district with effect from 15-7-1997, now having three sub-divisions, three tahsils and three sub-tahsils.
 

 

People & Attraction

The Tohana grain market is the trading place for a number of villages in the vicinity and boasts of high amount of crop input, the main ones being Cotton, Wheat, Paddy. Most of the industries in the town are agriculture based and almost 70% of the population is employed in the same. Agriculture is the main backbone of the town. Kharif and Rabi are the main crops which are cultivated here.

The main attraction of this small town is " Baliala Guest House " where you can enjoy the disribution of the water of Bhakhra Nagnal Main Branch Canal into seven different canals. Hence this town is surrounded by the seven canals. Tohana is well connected by northern railways directly to Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkatta, Ludhiana, Jammu and other major cities. and it is well connected by the road network too. Tohana is located in the Punjabi speaking belt of northern Haryana. Punjabi, Hindi, Haryanvi, Multani languages are common here in the town. The strongest part of this small town is communal harmony. Tohana is now a days developing as a medical & Educatin hub for the areas nearby to it.

 

 
 


    

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